Tandem repeats occur in DNA when a pattern of nucleotides is repeated. The repeats sit next to each other, in tandem. These are multiple copies of the same base-pair sequence lying end-to-end.[1][2][3][4]
An example would be: ATTCG ATTCG ATTCG in which the sequence ATTCG is repeated three times.
- ↑ Burt A. & Trivers R. 2006. Genes in conflict: the biology of selfish genetic elements. Harvard University Press. "Tandem Repeats" p364/6 & p582.
- ↑ "Copies of base-pair sequences may be repeated one after another along a chromosome: for example the 40S rRNA genes in somatic cells of toads, of which there are about 500 copies". Adapted from Biology-Online.org [1]
- ↑ Tandem Repeat at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) [2]
- ↑ Alberts, Bruce et al 2002. Molecular biology of the cell. Garland, G31.