Turks and Caicos Islands

Turks and Caicos Islands
Flag of Turks and Caicos Islands
Flag
Coat of arms of Turks and Caicos Islands
Coat of arms
Motto: "Beautiful By Nature"
Anthem: "God Save the Queen"
National song: "This Land of Ours"[1]
Location of Turks and Caicos Islands
Location of  Turks and Caicos Islands  (circled in red) in the Caribbean  (light yellow)
Location of  Turks and Caicos Islands  (circled in red)

in the Caribbean  (light yellow)

StatusBritish Overseas Territory
CapitalCockburn Town
Largest cityProvidenciales
Official languagesEnglish
Ethnic groups
Demonym(s)Turks and Caicos Islander
GovernmentDependency under constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Charles III
• Governor
John Freeman
Anya Williams
• Premier
Sharlene Cartwright-Robinson
• UK government minister[a]
Baroness Anelay
LegislatureHouse of Assembly
Area
• Total
616.3 km2 (238.0 sq mi)
• Water (%)
negligible
Population
• 2012 census
31,458 [2]
• Density
80/km2 (207.2/sq mi)
CurrencyUnited States dollar (USD)
Time zoneUTC−4 (AST)
Date formatdd mm yyyy (AD)
Driving sideleft
Calling code+1‑649
ISO 3166 codeTC
Internet TLD.tc
Website
www.gov.tc

The Turks and Caicos Islands are two groups of islands in the Caribbean Sea, near the Bahamas. The islands lie southeast of Mayaguana in the Bahamas island chain and north of the island of Hispaniola. Cockburn Town, the capital since 1766, is in the Grand Turk Island about 1,042 kilometres (647 mi) east-southeast of Miami, United States.

The islands have a total land area of 616.3 square kilometres (238.0 sq mi).[b] and they are on a tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.[7]

  1. "Turks and Caicos Islands –". Nationalanthems.info. Retrieved 2017-03-22.
  2. "Census Figures from Turks and Caicos Strategic Planning and Policy Department Website". Sppdtci.com. Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2017-03-22.
  3. "Turks and Caicos Islands". CIA World Factbook. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  4. "Demographic Yearbook 2011" (PDF). United Nations Statistics Division. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
  5. "Turks and Caicos Islands". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  6. "TCI Physical characteristics" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 13 Mar 2013.
  7. UNESCO, "Turks and Caicos Islands"; retrieved 13 Mar 2013.


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