Valais

Valais
Canton du Valais  (French)
Kanton Wallis  (German)
Flag of Valais
Coat of arms of Valais
Anthem: Notre Valais/Wallis, unser Heimatland
("Our Valais/Valais, our homeland")
Map
Location in Switzerland
Map of Valais

Coordinates: 46°4′N 7°36′E / 46.067°N 7.600°E / 46.067; 7.600
CapitalSion
Subdivisions143 municipalities, 13 districts
Government
 • ExecutiveConseil d'État, Staatsrat (5)
 • LegislativeGrand Council (130)
Area
 • Total5,224.49 km2 (2,017.19 sq mi)
Population
 (December 2020)[2]
 • Total348,503
 • Density67/km2 (170/sq mi)
ISO 3166 codeCH-VS
Highest point4,634 m (15,203 ft): Monte Rosa
Lowest point372 m (1,220 ft): Lake Geneva
Joined1815
LanguagesFrench, German
Websitewww.vs.ch

Valais is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland in the south-western part of the country.

It is near the valley of the Rhone River from its springs to Lake Geneva, that separates Pennine Alps from the Bernese Alps. The canton is one of the drier parts of Switzerland in its central Rhone valley. It is also one of most well-watered parts, having large amounts of snow and rain up on the highest peaks in Switzerland. It is perhaps best known worldwide for the Matterhorn.

  1. Arealstatistik Land Cover - Kantone und Grossregionen nach 6 Hauptbereichen accessed 27 October 2017
  2. "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.

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