Umchazamibhalo

Umchazamibhalo (livela kwelithi 'umchaza' + nelithi 'imibhalo'), njengoqeqesho, ngokwesiko lakwangqondonkulu luwukucwaningwa kwezincwadi njengezinto eziphathekayo, nezingokwesikompilo; ngalomqondo lungabizwa nangokuthi umchazazincwadi. Umbhali nomchazimibhalo uJohn Carter wachazisa umchazamibhalo njengebizo elinemiqondo emibili: owokuqala, lisho uluhla lwemibhalo noma izincwadi zokufunda okuqhubekayo noma imisebenzi ecutshungulwa umbhali (umchazamibhalo obalabalayo ; omunye umqondo, osebenza kubaqoqi, usho "ucwaningo lwezincwadi njengezinto eziphathekayo," futhi usho "incaziso ehlelekileyo yemibhalo njengezinto" (noma umchazamibhalo ochazisayo).